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TechnicalAI glossary

Reasoning model

A model that "thinks" before answering: it runs through an internal reasoning process, explores several avenues and corrects itself, instead of blurting out the first answer that comes to mind. That's the principle behind o3, Gemini Deep Think, or the "thinking" modes of GPT-5 and Claude: slower, but markedly more reliable on complex problems.

In other words

The student who works out the calculation in rough before handing in their paper, rather than answering off the cuff.

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